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1、The word “since” is always a premise marker.

A、对
B、错

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2、If a word in a sentence can be replaced by a conclusion marker without significantly changing the meaning of the sentence, then the word is used as a conclusion marker in that sentence.

A、对
B、错

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3、Negative evaluative utterances say that something violates a standard.

A、对
B、错

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4、An assuring term is reflexive when it refers to the mental state of the speaker.

A、对
B、错

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5、The word “too” in “too small” introduces an evaluation.

A、对
B、错

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6、“If … then …” is an argument marker.

A、对
B、错

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7、A(n) ___term is used to indicate that the speaker has some reasons for what he says without actually specifying what those reasons are.

A、 G = guarding term
B、 A = assuring term
C、 D = discounting term
D、 E = evaluative term

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8、A(n) ___ term is used to indicate a response to a possible objection.

A、 A = assuring term
B、 G = guarding term
C、 D = discounting term
D、 E = evaluative term

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9、A(n) ___ term is used to weaken a claim in order to make it easier to defend against possible criticisms.

A、 A = assuring term
B、 G = guarding term
C、 D = discounting term
D、 E = evaluative term

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10、A(n) ___ term can be either positive or negative.

A、 A = assuring term
B、 G = guarding term
C、 D = discounting term
D、 E = evaluative term

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11、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould— “The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxi

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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12、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould— “The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxi

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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13、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould—“The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxic

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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14、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould— “The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxi

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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15、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould— “The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxi

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N= none of the above

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16、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould—“The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxic

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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17、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould—“The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxic

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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18、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould—“The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxic

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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19、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould— “The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxi

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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20、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould—“The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxic

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

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21、Please indicate the main function of the word that is in boldface in the following passage. More than one letter might be acceptable, but you must choose only one option as the best.From Steven Jay Gould— “The Panda’s Thumb”:… The message is paradoxi

A、 P = a premise marker
B、 C = a conclusion marker
C、 A = an assuring term
D、 G = a guarding term
E、 D = a discounting term
F、 E+ = a positive evaluative term
G、 E- = a negative evaluative term
H、 N = none of the above

参考答案:请扫码使用小程序查看答案